Difference between Attorney and Solicitor

A solicitor is a person of a legal profession who is qualified to deal with conveyancing, the drawing up of wills, and other legal matters. In this regard, the role of a solicitor is similar to an attorney, both of whom represents the interests of a client and handles legal documentation on their behalf. A solicitor may also conduct litigation in court on behalf of their client but not plead cases in open court. Whereas, depending on the country, an attorney may be likely to be able to do both.

SolicitorsA client may even choose to sign a power of attorney in the name of their attorney or a solicitor, who can then not only speak on their behalf, but can even act in their interest, even when they are not present. Basically, a power of attorney allows the a attorney or the solicitor to represent or act on the client’s behalf in private affairs, business, or some other legal matter, sometimes against the wishes of the other.

It should also be noted that while this is the general description and difference between an attorney and solicitor, their roles and duties may differ from country to country depending on the powers allotted to them by that government. Additionally, while the term attorney is more common in the United States, the term solicitor is more commonly used in the United Kingdom and in other Commonwealth Countries.

Comparison between Attorney and Solicitor:

Attorney

Solicitor

Definition (Oxford Dictionaries)

A person, typically a lawyer, appointed to act for another in business or legal matters.

A member of the legal profession qualified to deal with conveyancing, the drawing up of wills, and other legal matters. A solicitor may also instruct barristers and represent clients in some courts.

Description

Represents the interests of a client in business and legal matters

Represents the interests of a client in business and legal matters

Duties

Speak on behalf of a client

Represent the interests of the client

Draw up legal documentation and paperwork on behalf of the client

Draw up legal documentation and paperwork on behalf of the client

Usage

American English

British English

Reference: Oxford Dictionaries (Attorney and Solicitor), Wikipedia (Attorney and Solicitor), Dictionary.com, ACSES Image Courtesy: chancolaw.com, property118.com

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