Difference between Decriminalization and Legalization

However, it does not mean that just because something is decriminalized, that it will automatically be morally accepted or be accepted by the public. For example: in many countries homosexuality is now decriminalized, however, it is still not morally acceptable for many people who tend to look down on that practice.

Legalization, on the other hand, is the process of removing the criminal penalties from something. In most cases, this includes nearly all of the penalties. In short, it makes something legal and not punishable by law.

However, while it will no longer be considered a crime, it may still be under regulatory control, which means that there may be laws that regulate it and in some cases limit it to various extents. This could include registering or requiring a license for it, having to follow other laws that restrict who can do what. For example: buying alcohol is legal, however people under a certain age cannot buy alcohol, and people can be fined or jailed for driving under the influence.

Comparison between Decriminalization and Legalization:

Reference: Oxford Dictionaries (Decriminalization and Legalization), Wikipedia (Decriminalization and Legalization), Economist, MassRoots, Daily Caller, Thought Co. Image Courtesy: swopsacramento.org, theamericanconservative.com

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