Difference Between Lymphoma and Non Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

The primary difference between these two categories of lymphatic cancer is the type of lymphocyte that is affected. Hodgkin lymphoma is marked by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, which a physician can identify using a microscope. In non-Hodgkin lymphoma, these cells are not present.

Which is more treatable Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?

Hodgkin's lymphoma is recognized as one of the most treatable cancers, with over 90% of patients surviving more than five years. Non-Hodgkin's, however, often arises in various parts of the body. It can surface in similar lymph nodes as Hodgkin's lymphoma, or even in the groin and abdomen.

Which lymphoma is more aggressive?

Less common forms of B-cell lymphoma include: Burkitt lymphoma: Considered the most aggressive form of lymphoma, this disease is one of the fastest growing of all cancers.

What is the difference between non Hodgkins and Hodgkins lymphoma?

If in examining the cells, the doctor detects the presence of a specific type of abnormal cell called a Reed-Sternberg cell, the lymphoma is classified as Hodgkin's. If the Reed-Sternberg cell is not present, the lymphoma is classified as non-Hodgkin's.

Which lymphoma is better to have?

What is the prognosis like? Hodgkin lymphoma is considered one of the most treatable cancers, with more than 90 percent of patients surviving more than five years. Most patients with Hodgkin lymphoma live long and healthy lives following successful treatment.

Who is most likely to get non Hodgkin's lymphoma?

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Risk Factors

• Age. Getting older is a strong risk factor for lymphoma overall, with most cases occurring in people in their 60s or older . ...
• Gender. ...
• Race, ethnicity, and geography. ...
• Family History. ...
• Exposure to certain chemicals and drugs. ...
• Radiation exposure. ...
• Having a weakened immune system. ...
• Autoimmune diseases.

How long could you have lymphoma without knowing?

Low-Grade Lymphoma

These grow so slowly that patients can live for many years mostly without symptoms, although some may experience pain from an enlarged lymph gland. After five to 10 years, low-grade disorders begin to progress rapidly to become aggressive or high-grade and produce more severe symptoms.

How do lymphoma patients die?

The most common cause of death was infection (33% of cases). Predisposing factors for infection included the underlying disease, (i.e., lymphomatous infiltration of organ systems) and granulocytopenia secondary to combination chemotherapy.

Is Stage 4 lymphoma curable?

Stage 4 (IV) lymphoma is often treatable. A person's prognosis depends on many factors, which include the type of lymphoma and the age of the individual.

Can you survive aggressive lymphoma?

Slow-growing cancers (indolent lymphomas) have a better prognosis. Most people with indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma will live 20 years after diagnosis. Faster-growing cancers (aggressive lymphomas) have a worse prognosis. They fall into the overall five-year survival rate of 60%.

What is the best treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?

The most common treatments for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma include:

• Chemotherapy (drugs)
• Radiation.
• Immunotherapy, including monoclonal antibodies.
• Tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
• Stem cell transplant.
• Surgery, in rare cases.

What is stage 4 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?

Stage IV (stage 4 non-Hodgkin lymphoma): The cancer has spread to one or more tissues or organs outside the lymph system, such as the liver, lungs or bones, and may be found in lymph nodes near or far away from those organs.

What does non-Hodgkin's lymphoma look like?

Swollen lymph nodes

Signs and symptoms of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma may include: Painless, swollen lymph nodes in your neck, armpits or groin. Abdominal pain or swelling. Chest pain, coughing or trouble breathing.

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