Difference Between Normality and Abnormality Psychology

In today’s world mental peace and stability has become a very important aspect of an individual’s life. Mental health is not something that we either have or do not have. The emergence of psychology as a subject has taken a good peek at us. Normality and Abnormality Psychology are two psychological terms. In simple words, normality is something that is good and abnormality is something that is bad. These two words, are antonyms and often distinguished. Normality and Abnormality Psychology is used to describe someone’s behaviour, nature, thoughts, feelings, emotions, etc.

Normality vs Abnormality Psychology

The main difference between normality and abnormality psychology is that normality psychology refers to a person’s usual or normal behaviour in day-to-day life. Whereas, abnormality psychology refers to a person’s some kind of unusual and different behaviour, which is not termed as normal or usual. Therefore, it is different from others.

In terms of psychological facts, the term normality psychology refers to an individual’s behaviour, way of behaving, emotions, thoughts, idea, etc which are not found different from other people or in simple words which are normal. Normality is a behaviour where people act normally and appropriately in any kind of situation or task. An individual who can adjust themselves in any kind of situation.

On the other hand, the term abnormality psychology refers to an individual’s behaviour, way of behaving, way of expressing emotions, thoughts, etc which are not normal or usual and disturbing or in simple words different from others. Abnormality is a behaviour where people can not adjust themselves and feel irritated and discomfort.

Comparison Table Between Normality and Abnormality Psychology

Parameters of ComparisonNormality PsychologyAbnormality Psychology
DefinitionNormality psychology refers to an individual’s behaviour, emotions, thoughts, etc as usual or normalAbnormality psychology refers to an individual’s behaviour, emotions, thoughts, etc as unusual or abnormal
SymptomNormal behaviour, ability to cope up with the environment, usual thinking capability, etcFeeling low or sad, anxiety, excessive mood swings, confusion, laziness, tiredness, sleeping problems, etc
Mental HealthA healthy and good peace of mind for a longer period of timeFluctuation of emotion or feeling leads to irritation or breakdown that does not last for a longer period of time
MedicationMedication is not requiredMedication is required
Effects on othersA positive response from others is being noticedA negative response or behaviour from others is being noticed
ExampleA person normally walking on a road.A person barking at a street dog while walking.

What is Normality Psychology?

Normality psychology refers to an individual’s usual or normal behaviour on a daily basis. A person is termed as normal when he or she can cope up with his environment without any discomfort. A normal person can adjust themselves in any sort of situation and its surrounding factors. The mental health of a normal person is calm and uses their time without stress, can work productively and can make a contribution towards their society.

A person can be determined as normal on the basis of their usual, everyday lifestyle. An individual’s behaviour towards the social norms and expectations decides the normality. Even the surrounding people have a positive approach towards a normal person.

Generally, psychologists agree with normality on the basis of the patterns of behaviour or personality traits that are typical. Sometimes it is easy to distinguish between individuals whether they are normal or abnormal. But, at times it is hard to determine.

What is Abnormality Psychology?

Abnormality psychology refers to an individual’s unusual or different behaviour, emotions. mental instability, irritating or discomfort behaviour, etc. A person will instability finds it difficult to cope with their surroundings or people. It takes a great change in normal functioning. It totally depends upon the symptoms and behaviour. The symptoms of the same problem might differ from individual to individual. The definitions might change over time.

Symptoms such as feeling low or lonely, insomnia, mood swings, etc determine the behaviour of abnormality. Proper medication and other external help or guidance are very important.

People with such kind of abnormality not only faces a problem with themselves but also from their surrounding. People generally don’t have any kind of positive behaviour towards this. Instead, they see an individual with an eye of inferiority, irritating, danger, etc.

Main Differences Between Normality and Abnormality Psychology

  • Normality psychology refers to an individual’s behaviour, thoughts, emotion, etc which is usual or normal. Whereas, abnormality psychology refers to an indidual’s behaviour, thoughts, emotion, etc which is unsual or abnormal.
  • Normality psychology syntoms includes normal behaviour, ability to cope up with the environment, usual or normal thinking capability, etc. Whereas, abnormality psychology syntoms includes feeling sad or low, anxiety, excessive mood swings, confusion, laziness, tiredness, etc.
  • A person with normality psychology has a healthy and good peace of mind that lasts for a longer period of time. Whereas, a person with abnormality psychology has fluctuation of emotions or feelings that leads to irritation and breakdown, and it does not last for a longer period of time.
  • Medication is not required in normality psychology, Whereas, medication is required in abnormality psychology.
  • A peron with normality psychology gets a positive response from others. Whereas, a person with abnormality psychology gets a negative response or behaviour from others.
  • Conclusion

    Normality and abnormality are two psychological concepts. They are two antonyms and are often distinguished. In recent times, Psychology has become are very important subject towards the society. In the past, the terms normality and abnormality psychology were often not heard by people. But, in the course of time and an individual’s mental stability or instability as become an issue to be discussed properly for prior knowledge of people.

    The term normality refers to an individual’s usual or normal behaviour, behaving patterns, feelings, emotions, etc. An individual with normality can cope up with their environment and can work accordingly. On the other hand, Abnormality refers to an individual’s unusual behaviour. A person with an abnormality can not cope up with society and end up being bullied. A person with such kind of behaviour is seen as a prisoner by others and people distance themselves from them.

    References

  • https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-18351-013
  • https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/developmental-medicine-and-child-neurology/article/normality-and-abnormality/ABB1EEC0805F5B56687EB44647F5CB55
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