Differences Between Ascribed and Achieved Status

Ascribed status is given by the society to its individual members who make no effort to get it. Achieved status is the result of the efforts of the person who acquires it due to his ability and capacity.

What is the difference between ascribed status and achieved status?

According to Linton, ascribed status is assigned to an individual without reference to their innate differences or abilities. Achieved status is determined by an individual's performance or effort.

What is the difference between ascribed and achieved roles?

Ascribed status is is beyond an individual's control; it is not earned or chosen. Achieved status is a position that is earned or chosen and reflects a person's skills, abilities, and efforts.

What are examples of achieved status?

An achieved status is a position in a social group that one earns based on merit or one's choices. This is in contrast to an ascribed status, which is one given by virtue of birth. Examples of achieved status include becoming an athlete, lawyer, doctor, parent, spouse, criminal, thief, or a university professor.

How does ascribed status affect achieved status?

A person's ascribed status can influence one's achieved status. An ascribed status is involuntary, you do not ask for it, and you cannot choose it. ... A high school dropout will become the achieved status. The child chose not to better itself and to become a dropout, which then became their new achieved status label.

Is height an ascribed status?

Ascribed characteristics, as used in the social sciences, refers to properties of an individual attained at birth, by inheritance, or through the aging process. The individual has very little, if any, control over these characteristics. Typical examples include race, ethnicity, gender, caste, height, and appearance.

Is being a sister an ascribed status?

Status labels help us know how to act around others and tell us what behavior to expect from others. Each person has many different statuses. You are a student, brother/sister, son/daughter, employee, friend, and many other things. ... Ascribed Status - are statuses that one has no control over -- typically given at birth.

Is age an ascribed or achieved status?

social status

Ascribed status is typically based on sex, age, race, family relationships, or birth, while achieved status may be based on education,…

How is class an ascribed status?

An ascribed status is involuntary, something we cannot choose. Race, ethnicity, and the social class of our parents are examples of ascribed statuses. On the other hand, an achieved status is something we accomplish in the course of our lives. To some extent, achieved status reflects our work and effort.

Is being a mother an ascribed or achieved status?

A woman becomes a mother by having a baby. ... In contrast, ascribed statuses are the result of being born into a particular family or being born male or female. Being a prince by birth or being the first of four children in a family are ascribed statuses.

Is being a girlfriend an achieved status?

Apart from student, some other statuses that you might hold are daughter/son, girlfriend/boyfriend, worker, athlete, and so forth. ... Being a student is an example of an achieved status (as opposed to an ascribed one) because it is something you are because of your doing—not simply by virtue of your birth.

What are achieved roles?

An achieved role is a social identity or title that an individual has earned or chosen themselves to some degree. This is not an innate or inborn social identity. For example, a person who is an artist or a writer chose that role- it isn't a social identity that was given to them by others.

Which one of the following is ascribed status?

An ascribed status is a position in a social group that one is born into or have no control over. ... Examples of ascribed status include gender, eye color, race, and ethnicity.

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