What is Political Science? | Definition, Studies, Pros and Cons

Political activity was always a part of human civilization. With this activity, society decides in which direction its progress will be. It is one activity human society is practicing from the dawn of civilization. For this reason, philosophers and scholars are studying and analyzing the effect of political activity on society. This study is known as political science. By studying political science a person can understand how previous political decisions have affected society. This subject also analyzes the governing system, public policy, political theory, etc. Let’s learn what political science is and what are the advantages and disadvantages of this subject.

Studies related to Political Science

Political Science is a branch of social science, which analyzes political activity, governing system, and political behavior of a society. The study of political science is a conglomerate of multiple subfields like political theory, political methodology, public administration, public policy, political economy, and international relations. Political science is also correlated with various other social-economic factors like philosophy, history, economics, and social policy.

Humans are studying political science for a long time. Historians have found evidence of political science study from 2500 old Greek civilization. At this time Aristotle and Plato was the renowned theorist on this subject. In ancient china great philosopher Confucius was another political science scholar. The modern form of political science evolved in the mid 19th century.  Great philosophers like Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Montesquieu, Thomas Jefferson, and others laid the foundation of modern political science.

In recent times, all major universities around the world let the students study political science. For example, the University of Birmingham, Oxford University, Cambridge University, and The University of Edinburgh offer some of the best courses in political science. In these courses, students can study different political campaigns, conflicts, administrative processes, etc to learn from them. Political Science is a subject that studies the evolution of human society.

Advantages of Political Science

The biggest advantage of political science is that the subject lets us see how previous political decisions affected the current society. It also let us understands how different political ideology formed in different parts of the world. This subject also gives the scholars full information about different governing systems and their impact on society. The study of political science explores various effects of political activity on society. This subject is very beneficial to those people who are interested in political activities and the governing system. People associated with public administration often study this subject to increase their political knowledge.

Disadvantages of Political Science

Political science is a vast subject with multiple subparts. For this reason, it takes a lot of time to study this subject to gain a substantial understanding. Anyone who is not motivated enough may find it boring. Another disadvantage of political science is that it is a constantly evolving subject. Therefore, some political rulings of the past are not relevant in today’s modern political environment. Another disadvantage of political science study is that it offers limited career opportunities.

References

  • https://www.jstor.org/stable/1955071
  • https://www.jstor.org/stable/1953762
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